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因雪铁龙状告“商标侵权” 极星被判罚款并在法国禁售半年
文章来源:北京科亮知识产权代理有限公司 点击数:715 更新时间:2020-11-17
<P style="FONT-SIZE: 16px; FONT-FAMILY: " initial? text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: normal; font-variant-caps: font-variant-ligatures: 0s; linear 0.1s height 0s, padding margin transition: TEXT-INDENT: rgb(255,255,255); BACKGROUND-COLOR: LETTER-SPACING: 2; WIDOWS: ORPHANS: 16px; 0px MARGIN: FONT-STYLE: rgb(51,51,51); COLOR: 400; FONT-WEIGHT: none; TEXT-TRANSFORM: WORD-SPACING: WHITE-SPACE: sans-serif; Arial, Neue?, ?Helvetica Hei?, Micro ?WenQuanYi YaHei?, ?Microsoft GB?, Sans ?Hiragino SC?, PingFang>在法国,沃尔沃汽车和吉利旗下的高端电动汽车品牌——极星遭遇了一场非常“委屈”的商标侵权官司。<P style="FONT-SIZE: 16px; FONT-FAMILY: " initial? text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: normal; font-variant-caps: font-variant-ligatures: 0s; linear 0.1s height 0s, padding margin transition: TEXT-INDENT: rgb(255,255,255); BACKGROUND-COLOR: LETTER-SPACING: 2; WIDOWS: ORPHANS: 16px; 0px MARGIN: FONT-STYLE: rgb(51,51,51); COLOR: 400; FONT-WEIGHT: none; TEXT-TRANSFORM: WORD-SPACING: WHITE-SPACE: sans-serif; Arial, Neue?, ?Helvetica Hei?, Micro ?WenQuanYi YaHei?, ?Microsoft GB?, Sans ?Hiragino SC?, PingFang>据《欧洲汽车新闻》近日报道,根据巴黎法院的裁定,沃尔沃汽车和吉利旗下的高端电动汽车品牌——极星(Polestar)因与雪铁龙品牌的商标纠纷,暂时无法在法国推出新车。<P style="FONT-SIZE: 16px; FONT-FAMILY: " initial? text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: normal; font-variant-caps: font-variant-ligatures: 0s; linear 0.1s height 0s, padding margin transition: TEXT-INDENT: rgb(255,255,255); BACKGROUND-COLOR: LETTER-SPACING: 2; WIDOWS: ORPHANS: 16px; 0px MARGIN: FONT-STYLE: rgb(51,51,51); COLOR: 400; FONT-WEIGHT: none; TEXT-TRANSFORM: WORD-SPACING: WHITE-SPACE: sans-serif; Arial, Neue?, ?Helvetica Hei?, Micro ?WenQuanYi YaHei?, ?Microsoft GB?, Sans ?Hiragino SC?, PingFang>2019年9月,雪铁龙在法国提起诉讼,状告极星“商标侵权”,雪铁龙方面认为极星的Logo与雪铁龙的“人字形品牌”设计以及雪铁龙前子品牌DS汽车的标识非常相似,这可能会使购车者感到困惑。<P style="FONT-SIZE: 16px; FONT-FAMILY: " initial? text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: normal; font-variant-caps: font-variant-ligatures: 0s; linear 0.1s height 0s, padding margin transition: TEXT-INDENT: rgb(255,255,255); BACKGROUND-COLOR: LETTER-SPACING: 2; WIDOWS: ORPHANS: 16px; 0px MARGIN: FONT-STYLE: rgb(51,51,51); COLOR: 400; FONT-WEIGHT: none; TEXT-TRANSFORM: WORD-SPACING: WHITE-SPACE: sans-serif; Arial, Neue?, ?Helvetica Hei?, Micro ?WenQuanYi YaHei?, ?Microsoft GB?, Sans ?Hiragino SC?, PingFang>雪铁龙声称极星的行为构成了商标侵权及不正当竞争,要求法院禁止极星使用其LOGO并赔偿32万欧元(约合252万元人民币)。<P style="FONT-SIZE: 16px; FONT-FAMILY: " initial? text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: normal; font-variant-caps: font-variant-ligatures: 0s; linear 0.1s height 0s, padding margin transition: TEXT-INDENT: rgb(255,255,255); BACKGROUND-COLOR: LETTER-SPACING: 2; WIDOWS: ORPHANS: 16px; 0px MARGIN: FONT-STYLE: rgb(51,51,51); COLOR: 400; FONT-WEIGHT: none; TEXT-TRANSFORM: WORD-SPACING: WHITE-SPACE: sans-serif; Arial, Neue?, ?Helvetica Hei?, Micro ?WenQuanYi YaHei?, ?Microsoft GB?, Sans ?Hiragino SC?, PingFang>当然,极星回击了这一诉讼,理由是双方商标不相似。极星的律师回应称,极星的标识与雪铁龙和DS的标识“没有混淆的风险”。他们还强调,欧洲商标局(EUIPO)也驳回了雪铁龙的侵权指控。<P style="FONT-SIZE: 16px; FONT-FAMILY: " initial? text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: normal; font-variant-caps: font-variant-ligatures: 0s; linear 0.1s height 0s, padding margin transition: TEXT-INDENT: rgb(255,255,255); BACKGROUND-COLOR: LETTER-SPACING: 2; WIDOWS: ORPHANS: 16px; 0px MARGIN: FONT-STYLE: rgb(51,51,51); COLOR: 400; FONT-WEIGHT: none; TEXT-TRANSFORM: WORD-SPACING: WHITE-SPACE: sans-serif; Arial, Neue?, ?Helvetica Hei?, Micro ?WenQuanYi YaHei?, ?Microsoft GB?, Sans ?Hiragino SC?, PingFang>但雪铁龙依旧“不依不饶”。该公司认为,极星、雪铁龙和DS标志之间的唯一区别是“人字形”的排列,这已经造成了明显的混淆风险。雪铁龙表示,购车者甚至可能会认为两家公司存在经济上存在关联性。<P style="FONT-SIZE: 16px; FONT-FAMILY: " initial? text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: normal; font-variant-caps: font-variant-ligatures: 0s; linear 0.1s height 0s, padding margin transition: TEXT-INDENT: rgb(255,255,255); BACKGROUND-COLOR: LETTER-SPACING: 2; WIDOWS: ORPHANS: 16px; 0px MARGIN: FONT-STYLE: rgb(51,51,51); COLOR: 400; FONT-WEIGHT: none; TEXT-TRANSFORM: WORD-SPACING: WHITE-SPACE: sans-serif; Arial, Neue?, ?Helvetica Hei?, Micro ?WenQuanYi YaHei?, ?Microsoft GB?, Sans ?Hiragino SC?, PingFang>今年7月12日,法国最高法院终于做出了裁决,法庭承认三家车企LOGO间的关联性“看似薄弱”,但由于雪铁龙的LOGO已沿用了上百年,在法国可谓家喻户晓,极星所用的箭形LOGO很容易让人联想到雪铁龙。<P style="FONT-SIZE: 16px; FONT-FAMILY: " initial? text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: normal; font-variant-caps: font-variant-ligatures: 0s; linear 0.1s height 0s, padding margin transition: TEXT-INDENT: rgb(255,255,255); BACKGROUND-COLOR: LETTER-SPACING: 2; WIDOWS: ORPHANS: 16px; 0px MARGIN: FONT-STYLE: rgb(51,51,51); COLOR: 400; FONT-WEIGHT: none; TEXT-TRANSFORM: WORD-SPACING: WHITE-SPACE: sans-serif; Arial, Neue?, ?Helvetica Hei?, Micro ?WenQuanYi YaHei?, ?Microsoft GB?, Sans ?Hiragino SC?, PingFang>为此,法院裁定极星向雪铁龙赔偿15万欧元(约117万元人民币),该金额相当于雪铁龙每年在法国投入广告费的0.05%。此外,极星还需要负担7万欧元(约55万元人民币)的诉讼费。该法院甚至还要求,极星在半年内,不得在法国境内使用其LOGO。<P style="FONT-SIZE: 16px; FONT-FAMILY: " initial? text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: normal; font-variant-caps: font-variant-ligatures: 0s; linear 0.1s height 0s, padding margin transition: TEXT-INDENT: rgb(255,255,255); BACKGROUND-COLOR: LETTER-SPACING: 2; WIDOWS: ORPHANS: 16px; 0px MARGIN: FONT-STYLE: rgb(51,51,51); COLOR: 400; FONT-WEIGHT: none; TEXT-TRANSFORM: WORD-SPACING: WHITE-SPACE: sans-serif; Arial, Neue?, ?Helvetica Hei?, Micro ?WenQuanYi YaHei?, ?Microsoft GB?, Sans ?Hiragino SC?, PingFang>针对这一判罚,国内不少人认为极星比较“冤枉”,因为三者的商标并不相同,很难让人分不清楚。<P style="FONT-SIZE: 16px; FONT-FAMILY: " initial? text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: normal; font-variant-caps: font-variant-ligatures: 0s; linear 0.1s height 0s, padding margin transition: TEXT-INDENT: rgb(255,255,255); BACKGROUND-COLOR: LETTER-SPACING: 2; WIDOWS: ORPHANS: 16px; 0px MARGIN: FONT-STYLE: rgb(51,51,51); COLOR: 400; FONT-WEIGHT: none; TEXT-TRANSFORM: WORD-SPACING: WHITE-SPACE: sans-serif; Arial, Neue?, ?Helvetica Hei?, Micro ?WenQuanYi YaHei?, ?Microsoft GB?, Sans ?Hiragino SC?, PingFang>值得一提的是,极星于今年年初发布了在中国投产的纯电动车型——极星2,新车对标特斯拉Model 3,并面向中国、欧洲和美国市场发售。而首辆极星2已于今年6月运抵法国。<P style="FONT-SIZE: 16px; FONT-FAMILY: " initial? text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: normal; font-variant-caps: font-variant-ligatures: 0s; linear 0.1s height 0s, padding margin transition: TEXT-INDENT: rgb(255,255,255); BACKGROUND-COLOR: LETTER-SPACING: 2; WIDOWS: ORPHANS: 16px; 0px MARGIN: FONT-STYLE: rgb(51,51,51); COLOR: 400; FONT-WEIGHT: none; TEXT-TRANSFORM: WORD-SPACING: WHITE-SPACE: sans-serif; Arial, Neue?, ?Helvetica Hei?, Micro ?WenQuanYi YaHei?, ?Microsoft GB?, Sans ?Hiragino SC?, PingFang>这样一来,本计划在今年底于法国开启交付的极星2,却因为来自雪铁龙的一张“状纸”,不得不暂停进入法国市场的步伐。<P style="FONT-SIZE: 16px; FONT-FAMILY: " initial? text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: normal; font-variant-caps: font-variant-ligatures: 0s; linear 0.1s height 0s, padding margin transition: TEXT-INDENT: rgb(255,255,255); BACKGROUND-COLOR: LETTER-SPACING: 2; WIDOWS: ORPHANS: 16px; 0px MARGIN: FONT-STYLE: rgb(51,51,51); COLOR: 400; FONT-WEIGHT: none; TEXT-TRANSFORM: WORD-SPACING: WHITE-SPACE: sans-serif; Arial, Neue?, ?Helvetica Hei?, Micro ?WenQuanYi YaHei?, ?Microsoft GB?, Sans ?Hiragino SC?, PingFang>而访问北极星网站的法国消费者目前也只能看到一个白色页面,上面写着:“由于法国对使用该商标的地域限制,法国公众无法访问北极星网站。”<P style="FONT-SIZE: 16px; FONT-FAMILY: " initial? text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: normal; font-variant-caps: font-variant-ligatures: 0s; linear 0.1s height 0s, padding margin transition: TEXT-INDENT: rgb(255,255,255); BACKGROUND-COLOR: LETTER-SPACING: 2; WIDOWS: ORPHANS: 16px; 0px MARGIN: FONT-STYLE: rgb(51,51,51); COLOR: 400; FONT-WEIGHT: none; TEXT-TRANSFORM: WORD-SPACING: WHITE-SPACE: sans-serif; Arial, Neue?, ?Helvetica Hei?, Micro ?WenQuanYi YaHei?, ?Microsoft GB?, Sans ?Hiragino SC?, PingFang>目前,尚不确定极星是否会更改其LOGO以便在法国上市,也不确定极星在法国的具体上市时间。<P style="FONT-SIZE: 16px; FONT-FAMILY: " initial? text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: normal; font-variant-caps: font-variant-ligatures: 0s; linear 0.1s height 0s, padding margin transition: TEXT-INDENT: rgb(255,255,255); BACKGROUND-COLOR: LETTER-SPACING: 2; WIDOWS: ORPHANS: 16px; 0px MARGIN: FONT-STYLE: rgb(51,51,51); COLOR: 400; FONT-WEIGHT: none; TEXT-TRANSFORM: WORD-SPACING: WHITE-SPACE: sans-serif; Arial, Neue?, ?Helvetica Hei?, Micro ?WenQuanYi YaHei?, ?Microsoft GB?, Sans ?Hiragino SC?, PingFang>极星在声明中表示,公司并未在法国发售其车辆,目前也没有在法国售车的计划。极星表示,由于目前的法律问题,公司不想在该话题上发表意见。<P style="FONT-SIZE: 16px; FONT-FAMILY: " initial? text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: normal; font-variant-caps: font-variant-ligatures: 0s; linear 0.1s height 0s, padding margin transition: TEXT-INDENT: rgb(255,255,255); BACKGROUND-COLOR: LETTER-SPACING: 2; WIDOWS: ORPHANS: 16px; 0px MARGIN: FONT-STYLE: rgb(51,51,51); COLOR: 400; FONT-WEIGHT: none; TEXT-TRANSFORM: WORD-SPACING: WHITE-SPACE: sans-serif; Arial, Neue?, ?Helvetica Hei?, Micro ?WenQuanYi YaHei?, ?Microsoft GB?, Sans ?Hiragino SC?, PingFang>来源:澎湃新闻